19104 ” A YEAR OF QUALIFICATION TESTING ” 1965 NASA FILM PREPARATIONS FOR APOLLO PROGRAM

This film titled “Manned Space Flight: A Year of Qualification Testing” was made by NASA sometime in 1965. The film is part of a larger Manned Space Flight series and chronicles NASA’s efforts in qualification testing of techniques and hardware needed for Apollo and Saturn spacecrafts to put men in space.

NASA logo (0:10). History of manned space flight – beginning with the Mercury program, filling hardware pipelines, then testing of major space vehicle systems for Gemini and Apollo programs (0:35). Next phase – qualification of the hardware and the development of operational techniques (0:59). The Gemini Program (1:28). Flight operations (1:38). Gemini spacecraft by McDonnell Aircraft St. Louis, Missouri and launch vehicle by Martin Company Baltimore, Maryland under USAF contract (1:46). Footage manned Gemini mission – separation first stage captured by tracking camera on ground (2:01). Crew training procedures (2:41). Operational flexibility increase exemplified by flights Gemini VII and Gemini VI (3:04). Gemini VII launch from Cape Canaveral, Florida, Complex 19 (3:22). Erection Gemini VI on the same launch pad (3:49). Houston Mission Control Center built by Philco. (4:06). Worldwide Tracking Network under NASA’s Office of Tracking and Data Acquisition for conducting two simultaneous missions – data cycle NASA’s Office of Tracking and Data Acquisition, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Mission Control Center (4:18). Comparing Gemini missions to Apollo Lunar Mission and reentry with Mercury Spacecraft (5:10). Reentry illustrated by footage from early Gemini flight (5:33). Recovery Gemini VII and VI by Navy Recovery Units (5:41). Accomplished program objectives (5:51). Apollo VII astronauts Wally Schirra, Walter Cunningham, Donn F. Eisele (5:59). Development of Saturn I – ground testing (6:13). Sensing and valving equipment for propulsion systems (7:18). First-stage propellant behavior illustrated by onboard camera footage (7:29). Use of liquid hydrogen engines, separation of first-stage and ignition and burning of liquid hydrogen engines illustrated by onboard camera footage (7:39). Saturn I and launch of Pegasus Meteor Detection Satellite (7:53). Role of data from the Pegasus used by NASA’s Office of Advanced Research and Technology (8:03). Apollo Uprated Saturn I launch John F. Kennedy Space Center Complex 34 (8:25). Objectives of mission (8:36). Extensive testing of Uprated Saturn I at North American Aviation Downey, California facility – water-drop test of command module (9:35). Static firings at White Sands Test Facility New Mexico (10:04). Manufacture and qualification of big parts by Collins Radio Cedar Rapids, Iowa, Marquardt Corporation Van Nuys, California, Honeywell Minneapolis, Minnesota, and Rocketdyne (10:12). Apollo Launch Escape System tests at Army’s White Sands Missile Range (10:42). Chrysler qualification tests at NASA’s Michoud Assembly Facility New Orleans, Louisiana (11:13). Unit vibration tests Marshall Space Flight Center Huntsville, Alabama (11:25). Qualification of small parts manufactured by IBM and Air Research Phoenix, Arizona (11:38). Spacecraft and launch vehicles manufacturing and pre-flight check-out (12:15). Accomplishments in preparations for Apollo Saturn V (12:37). Development and qualification work for subsystems by Pratt & Whitney East Hartford, Connecticut, AC Electronics Milwaukee, Wisconsin, Bell AeroSystems and TRW Buffalo, New York and Redondo Beach, California, Grumman Aircraft (12:52). Prototype Apollo spacesuit testing at Manned Spacecraft Center (13:22). Suit assembly by International Latex Dover, Delaware (13:41). Ground testing for Saturn-V program at Boeing and North American (13:52). Saturn V static firings (14:22). Structural and dynamics testing at Marshall Space Flight Center, Douglas Aircraft, North American (15:19). Manufacturing flight hardware (16:20). First Flight Lunar Module manufactured Grumman Aircraft, Bethpage, New York (16:43). Saturn V static firings at Marshall (16:57). Ground support facilities (17:22). Damaged exterior of Boeing testing facility by Hurricane Betsy (17:39). Transformation Mississippi test facility (17:50). Kennedy Space Center’s Industrial Area (18:16). Central Instrumentation facility (18:31). Saturn V launch complex (18:42). Launch control center (19:04). Launch pad A and B (19:14). Umbilical towers (19:23). First mobile servicing structure (19:27). Future Planning Lunar Exploration Summer Conference Falmouth, Massachusetts (19:57). Summary (20:16).

This film is part of the Periscope Film LLC archive, one of the largest historic military, transportation, and aviation stock footage collections in the USA. Entirely film backed, this material is available for licensing in 24p HD, 2k and 4k. For more information visit http://www.PeriscopeFilm.com

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